Русский
Age- and gender-related characteristics of chronic kidney disease in residents of the Subpolar North
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/nephrology.2024.3.14-18
Zhmurov V.A., Vanuito E.Ya., Zhmurov D.V., Oskolkov S.A., Petrova Yu.A., Zhmurova E.A., Ermakova A.A., Ermakova P.A.
Tyumen State Medical University, Tyumen, Russia
Material and methods. Clinical and laboratory data of 221 patients with CKD from the outpatient department of the Central City Hospital of Noyabrsk, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Tyumen Region, were analyzed. Clinical, laboratory and instrumental parameters were studied. Glomerular filtration rate was calculated using the CKD-EPI formula.
Results. Among the patients followed-up, the proportion of elderly and senile patients with CKD was the largest (66.9%). The majority of patients (73.0%) had early CKD stages (C1–C3a). Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) were detected in 47.5%, diabetes mellitus (DM) – in 40.3%, primary kidney diseases – in 12.2%. Primary kidney diseases and diabetes predominated as the causes of CKD in young people, cardiovascular diseases and diabetes - in middle-aged and elderly people, and diabetes - in elderly people.
Conclusion. In residents of the Subpolar North, CKD is most often detected in elderly and senile people. Most patients had early stages of the disease (C1–C3a). The main causes of CKD included cardiovascular diseases, diabetes and primary kidney diseases.
About the Autors
Vladimir A. Zhmurov – Dr.Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University.
Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023. E-mail: zhmurovva@yandex.ru.
Evgeny Ya. Vanuito – Postgraduate Student at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University. Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023.
Denis V. Zhmurov – Cand.Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University.
Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023. E-mail: zhmdenis@yandex.ru
Sergey A. Oskolkov – Dr.Sci. (Med.), Professor at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University. Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023.
Yulianna A. Petrova – Cand.Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University.
Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023.
Ekaterina A. Zhmurova – Teaching Assistant at the Department of Internal Medicine, Outpatient Therapy and Family Medicine, Tyumen State Medical University.
Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023.
Anna A. Ermakova – Teaching Assistant at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University. Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023. E-mail: ermackovaanka@yandex.ru.
Polina A. Ermakova – Teaching Assistant at the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases, Tyumen State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Address: 54 Odesskaya st., Tyumen, 625023. E-mail: poli263@mail.ru.
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